What Happens If . . .
A Police Officer Stops Your Vehicle?
Why did you stop me?
This is the first question an officer
usually hears.
Moving Violations are the most common
reasons a vehicle is stopped. Some examples include speeding offenses,
failure to stop at a red light or a stop sign, etc.
Registration or Equipment Violations
are other reasons a vehicle may be stopped by an officer. It is not
uncommon for a driver to be in violation of a law without knowing it.
That's why police departments have "courtesy warnings".
Criminal Investigations often involve
searching for a "get-away" car. In today's mobile society,
criminals often use cars or trucks to facilitate their crime. Your
vehicle may match the description of a suspect's vehicle.
Courtesy or Safety Concerns are other
reasons an officer might stop your vehicle. For instance, your trunk
may be open, something may be hanging from under your vehicle, or you
may have left groceries on your roof.
Keeping the lines of communication open.
Steps to follow if you are stopped:
Stop your vehicle as far out of the lane of
traffic as possible. Make sure you turn your turn signal on to
indicate to the officer that you are going to comply
Stay in your vehicle, turn on your interior
light at night. Good lighting assists good communication. Relax
and remain in your vehicle. If you leave the vehicle, you subject
yourself and the officer to the dangers of traffic.
Keep your hands in view, preferably on the
steering wheel. Wait for the officer to request your license,
registration and proof of insurance.
Police officers are trained to ask for
identification first, and provide an explanation second.
First, provide the proper documentation. Then, give the officer a
chance to explain the reason you were stopped. Providing your
documentation will simplify and speed the process. Remember the
officer is in uniform with a name tag displayed, you have the
advantage of knowing with whom you are dealing. Extend the courtesy by
providing the requested identification without argument.
If you do not agree with the citation, or
the officer's demeanor, do not argue at the scene. All Citizens
have the right to question their citation before a judge. Every police
department has an internal affairs system in place to investigate
citizen complaints.
"The way you do the things you do."
Common questions about police procedures
and their answers.
Q. "Why did the officer sneak up along
side my car?"
A. Police officers are trained to
minimize their exposure to traffic and, therefore, reduce the
likelihood that they will be injured.
Q. "If it's only a minor offense, why
did two or three officers show up?"
A. Officers in the vicinity
frequently back each other up without being requested.
Q. "Why do the officers sit in the car
for so long? What are they doing?"
A. The officer is verifying your
driving privileges and vehicle registration status through our
statewide computer system. There is one dispatcher and a number of
officers trying to gain access to the same system. When dealing with
computers, delay can be expected.
Q. "Why do I have to sign the ticket
or warning?"
A. By signing, you are agreeing to
either mail in the fine, or to schedule a court appearance. Signing
the ticket is not an admission of guilt.
Did you know?
Some rules of the road
Carry Proper Identification
When driving a motor vehicle, you must have in
your possession your valid driver's license, proof of vehilce
registration and proof of current insurance for the vehicle. If you
are stopped and you do not have all of these items with you, a
citation may be issued.
It is the driver's (not the owner's)
responsibility to be sure that the vehicle being driven is insured and
that the proper documents are in the vehicle.
It is the owner's responsibility to ensure
that the person driving the vehicle possesses a valid driver's
license.
Monitor Occupants
As the driver, you are responsible for the
conduct of all occupants of the vehicle. This covers such things as
passengers throwing trash out a window, hanging their arms or legs out
of a window, or acting disorderly.
As the driver, it is your responsibility to
ensure that all passengers are wearing their seat belts and that
children are properly secured. Therefore, if a police officer stops
your vehicle, don't remove your seatbelt.
"The Neptune Beach
Public Safety Department
is committed to supporting and strengthening
the Citizen and Police Partnership."
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Neptune Beach
Public Safety Department
200 Lemon Street
Neptune Beach, FL 32266
904.270.2413
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